getdtablesize — get file descriptor table size

Synopsis

#include <unistd.h>

int getdtablesize(void);

Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

getdtablesize():

Since glibc 2.12:
/* Glibc since 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
    || /* Glibc versions <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE
    || ! (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L)

Before glibc 2.12: _BSD_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500

Description

getdtablesize() returns the maximum number of files a process can have open, one more than the largest possible value for a file descriptor.

Return Value

The current limit on the number of open files per process.

Errors

On Linux, getdtablesize() can return any of the errors described for getrlimit(2); see Notes below.

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

Interface Attribute Value
getdtablesize() Thread safety MT-Safe

Conforming to

SVr4, 4.4BSD (the getdtablesize() function first appeared in 4.2BSD). It is not specified in POSIX.1; portable applications should employ sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX) instead of this call.

Notes

getdtablesize() is implemented as a libc library function. The glibc version calls getrlimit(2) and returns the current RLIMIT_NOFILE limit, or OPEN_MAX when that fails.

See Also

close(2), dup(2), getrlimit(2), open(2)

Colophon

This page is part of release 5.04 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Referenced By

strace(1), syscalls(2).

The man page getdtablesize(2) is an alias of getdtablesize(3).

2016-03-15 Linux Programmer's Manual