pam_umask — PAM module to set the file mode creation mask
Synopsis
pam_umask.so [debug] [silent] [usergroups] [umask=mask]
Description
pam_umask is a PAM module to set the file mode creation mask of the current environment. The umask affects the default permissions assigned to newly created files.
The PAM module tries to get the umask value from the following places in the following order:
- umask= entry in the user's GECOS field
 - umask= argument
 - UMASK entry from /etc/login.defs
 - UMASK= entry from /etc/default/login
 
The GECOS field is split on comma ',' characters. The module also in addition to the umask= entry recognizes pri= entry, which sets the nice priority value for the session, and ulimit= entry, which sets the maximum size of files the processes in the session can create.
Options
- debug
 Print debug information.
- silent
 Don't print informative messages.
- usergroups
 If the user is not root and the username is the same as primary group name, the umask group bits are set to be the same as owner bits (examples: 022 -> 002, 077 -> 007).
- umask=mask
 Sets the calling process's file mode creation mask (umask) to mask & 0777. The value is interpreted as Octal.
Module Types Provided
Only the session type is provided.
Return Values
- PAM_SUCCESS
 The new umask was set successfully.
- PAM_SERVICE_ERR
 No username was given.
- PAM_USER_UNKNOWN
 User not known.
Examples
Add the following line to /etc/pam.d/login to set the user specific umask at login:
session optional pam_umask.so umask=0022
See Also
pam.conf(5), pam.d(5), pam(8)