dpkg-genchanges — generate Debian .changes files

Synopsis

dpkg-genchanges [option...]

Description

dpkg-genchanges reads information from an unpacked and built Debian source tree and from the files it has generated and generates a Debian upload control file (.changes file).

Options

--build=type

Specifies the build type from a comma-separated list of components (since dpkg 1.18.5).

The allowed values are:

source

Upload the source package.

any

Upload the architecture specific binary packages.

all

Upload the architecture independent binary packages.

binary

Upload the architecture specific and independent binary packages. This is an alias for any,all.

full

Upload everything. This is alias for source,any,all, and the same as the default case when no build option is specified.

-g

Equivalent to --build=source,all (since dpkg 1.17.11).

-G

Equivalent to --build=source,any (since dpkg 1.17.11).

-b

Equivalent to --build=binary or --build=any,all.

-B

Equivalent to --build=any.

-A

Equivalent to --build=all.

-S

Equivalent to --build=source.

The -sx options control whether the original source archive is included in the upload if any source is being generated (i.e. -b or -B haven't been used).

-si

By default, or if specified, the original source will be included only if the upstream version number (the version without epoch and without Debian revision) differs from the upstream version number of the previous changelog entry.

-sa

Forces the inclusion of the original source.

-sd

Forces the exclusion of the original source and includes only the diff.

-vversion

Causes changelog information from all versions strictly later than version to be used.

-Cchanges-description

Read the description of the changes from the file changes-description rather than using the information from the source tree's changelog file.

-mmaintainer-address

Use maintainer-address as the name and email address of the maintainer for this package, rather than using the information from the source tree's control file.

-emaintainer-address

Use maintainer-address as the name and email address of the maintainer for this upload, rather than using the information from the source tree's changelog.

-Vname=value

Set an output substitution variable. See deb-substvars(5) for a discussion of output substitution.

-Tsubstvars-file

Read substitution variables in substvars-file; the default is debian/substvars. No variable substitution is done on any of the fields that are output, except for the contents extracted from each binary package Description field (since dpkg 1.19.0), however the special variable Format will override the field of the same name. This option can be used multiple times to read substitution variables from multiple files (since dpkg 1.15.6).

-Dfield=value

Override or add an output control file field.

-Ufield

Remove an output control file field.

-ccontrolfile

Specifies the main source control file to read information from. The default is debian/control.

-lchangelog-file

Specifies the changelog file to read information from. The default is debian/changelog.

-ffiles-list-file

Read the list of files to be uploaded here, rather than using debian/files.

-Fchangelog-format

Specifies the format of the changelog. See dpkg-parsechangelog(1) for information about alternative formats.

-uupload-files-dir

Look for the files to be uploaded in upload-files-dir rather than .. (dpkg-genchanges needs to find these files so that it can include their sizes and checksums in the .changes file).

-q

Usually dpkg-genchanges will produce informative messages on standard error, for example about how many of the package's source files are being uploaded. -q suppresses these messages.

-O[filename]

Print the changes file to standard output (the default) or to filename if specified (since dpkg 1.18.5).

-?, --help

Show the usage message and exit.

--version

Show the version and exit.

Environment

DPKG_COLORS

Sets the color mode (since dpkg 1.18.5). The currently accepted values are: auto (default), always and never.

DPKG_NLS

If set, it will be used to decide whether to activate Native Language Support, also known as internationalization (or i18n) support (since dpkg 1.19.0). The accepted values are: 0 and 1 (default).

Files

debian/files

The list of generated files which are part of the upload being prepared. dpkg-genchanges reads the data here when producing a .changes file.

See Also

deb-substvars(5), deb-src-control(5), deb-src-files(5), deb-changelog(5), deb-changes(5).

Referenced By

changestool(1), dcmd(1), deb-src-files(5), deb-substvars(5), dpkg-buildpackage(1).

2019-06-03 1.19.7 dpkg suite