clog, clogf, clogl — natural logarithm of a complex number
Synopsis
#include <complex.h>
double complex clog(double complex z);
float complex clogf(float complex z);
long double complex clogl(long double complex z);
Link with -lm.
Description
These functions calculate the complex natural logarithm of z, with a branch cut along the negative real axis.
The logarithm clog() is the inverse function of the exponential cexp(3). Thus, if y = clog(z), then z = cexp(y). The imaginary part of y is chosen in the interval [-pi,pi].
One has:
clog(z) = log(cabs(z)) + I * carg(z)
Note that z close to zero will cause an overflow.
Versions
These functions first appeared in glibc in version 2.1.
Attributes
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).
Interface | Attribute | Value |
---|---|---|
clog(), clogf(), clogl() | Thread safety | MT-Safe |
Conforming to
C99, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
See Also
Colophon
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Referenced By
cacos(3), casin(3), catan(3), cexp(3), clog10(3), clog2(3), complex(7), log(3).
The man pages clogf(3) and clogl(3) are aliases of clog(3).